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正准备编译一个，非常有用，mark'

谢谢！非常好的一篇入门 教程。升级后速度感觉棒极了，就是没有声音。正在想办法。

晕阿，我编译的linux-image包有159M，而且安装还出问题
用apt-get -f install还修复不了

apt-get -f install
正在读取软件包列表... 完成
正在分析软件包的依赖关系树
正在读取状态信息... 完成
共升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 0 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 0 个软件未被升级。
有 1 个软件包没有被完全安装或卸载。
解压缩后会消耗掉 0B 的额外空间。
正在设置 linux-image-2.6.29.3blz293.1 (2.6.29.3blz293.1-10.00.Custom) ...
Running depmod.
Finding valid ramdisk creators.
Using mkinitramfs-kpkg to build the ramdisk.
initrd.img(/boot/initrd.img-2.6.29.3blz293.1
) points to /boot/initrd.img-2.6.29.3blz293.1
(/boot/initrd.img-2.6.29.3blz293.1) -- doing nothing at /var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-2.6.29.3blz293.1.postinst line 588.
vmlinuz(/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.29.3blz293.1
) points to /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.29.3blz293.1
(/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.29.3blz293.1) -- doing nothing at /var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-2.6.29.3blz293.1.postinst line 588.
Running postinst hook script update-grub.
Searching for GRUB installation directory ... found: /boot/grub
Searching for default file ... found: /boot/grub/default
Testing for an existing GRUB menu.lst file ... found: /boot/grub/menu.lst
Searching for splash image ... none found, skipping ...
Found kernel: /vmlinuz-2.6.29.3blz293.1
Found kernel: /vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic
Found kernel: /memtest86+.bin
Updating /boot/grub/menu.lst ... done

Examining /etc/kernel/postinst.d.
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/nvidia-common
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/nvidia-common exited with return code 20
Failed to process /etc/kernel/postinst.d at /var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-2.6.29.3blz293.1.postinst line 1186.
dpkg：处理 linux-image-2.6.29.3blz293.1 (--configure)时出错：
子进程 post-installation script 返回了错误号 2
在处理时有错误发生：
linux-image-2.6.29.3blz293.1
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

各位老大帮帮忙阿

//醬紫的配置咋設置config文件呢？
description: Desktop Computer
product: G31M-S2C
vendor: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd.
width: 32 bits
capabilities: smbios-2.4 dmi-2.4 smp-1.4 smp
configuration: boot=normal chassis=desktop cpus=2 uuid=00000000-0000-0000-0000-001FD01379C5
*-core
description: Motherboard
product: G31M-S2C
vendor: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd.
physical id: 0
*-firmware
description: BIOS
vendor: Award Software International, Inc.
physical id: 0
version: F2 (07/25/2008)
size: 128KiB
capacity: 448KiB
capabilities: pci pnp apm upgrade shadowing cdboot bootselect edd int13floppy360 int13floppy1200 int13floppy720 int13floppy2880 int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int17printer int10video acpi usb ls120boot zipboot biosbootspecification
*-cpu:0
description: CPU
product: Intel(R) Pentium(R) Dual CPU E2160 @ 1.80GHz
vendor: Intel Corp.
physical id: 4
bus info: cpu@0
version: 6.15.13
serial: 0000-06FD-0000-0000-0000-0000
slot: Socket 775
size: 1200MHz
capacity: 4GHz
width: 64 bits
clock: 200MHz
capabilities: boot fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx x86-64 constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm lahf_lm cpufreq
configuration: id=0
*-cache:0
description: L1 cache
physical id: 8
slot: Internal Cache
size: 64KiB
capacity: 64KiB
capabilities: synchronous internal write-back
*-cache:1
description: L2 cache
physical id: 9
slot: External Cache
size: 1MiB
capacity: 2MiB
capabilities: synchronous internal write-back
*-logicalcpu:0
description: Logical CPU
physical id: 0.1
width: 64 bits
capabilities: logical
*-logicalcpu:1
description: Logical CPU
physical id: 0.2
width: 64 bits
capabilities: logical
*-memory
description: System Memory
physical id: 19
slot: System board or motherboard
size: 1GiB
capacity: 2GiB
*-bank:0
description: DIMM 800 MHz (1.2 ns)
physical id: 0
slot: A0
size: 1GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 800MHz (1.2ns)
*-bank:1
description: DIMM [empty]
physical id: 1
slot: A1
*-cpu:1
physical id: 1
bus info: cpu@1
version: 6.15.13
serial: 0000-06FD-0000-0000-0000-0000
size: 1200MHz
capacity: 1200MHz
capabilities: ht cpufreq
configuration: id=0
*-logicalcpu:0
description: Logical CPU
physical id: 0.1
capabilities: logical
*-logicalcpu:1
description: Logical CPU
physical id: 0.2
capabilities: logical
*-pci
description: Host bridge
product: 82G33/G31/P35/P31 Express DRAM Controller
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 100
bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0
version: 10
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
configuration: driver=agpgart-intel module=intel_agp
*-display UNCLAIMED
description: VGA compatible controller
product: 82G33/G31 Express Integrated Graphics Controller
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 2
bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
version: 10
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: msi pm bus_master cap_list
configuration: latency=0
*-multimedia
description: Audio device
product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) High Definition Audio Controller
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1b
bus info: pci@0000:00:1b.0
version: 01
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=HDA Intel latency=0 module=snd_hda_intel
*-pci:0
description: PCI bridge
product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1c
bus info: pci@0000:00:1c.0
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
*-pci:1
description: PCI bridge
product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 2
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1c.1
bus info: pci@0000:00:1c.1
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pciexpress msi pm bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport-driver
*-network
description: Ethernet interface
product: RTL8101E/RTL8102E PCI Express Fast Ethernet controller
vendor: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:02:00.0
logical name: eth0
version: 02
serial: 00:1f:d0:13:79:c5
size: 100MB/s
capacity: 100MB/s
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress msix vpd bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp mii 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd autonegotiation
configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=r8169 driverversion=2.3LK-NAPI duplex=full ip=192.168.1.103 latency=0 link=yes module=r8169 multicast=yes port=MII speed=100MB/s
*-usb:0
description: USB Controller
product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1d
bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.0
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: bus_master
configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 module=uhci_hcd
*-usb:1
description: USB Controller
product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1d.1
bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.1
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: bus_master
configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 module=uhci_hcd
*-usb:2
description: USB Controller
product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1d.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.2
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: bus_master
configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 module=uhci_hcd
*-usb:3
description: USB Controller
product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1d.3
bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.3
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: bus_master
configuration: driver=uhci_hcd latency=0 module=uhci_hcd
*-usb:4
description: USB Controller
product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1d.7
bus info: pci@0000:00:1d.7
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ehci_hcd latency=0 module=ehci_hcd
*-pci:2
description: PCI bridge
product: 82801 PCI Bridge
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1e
bus info: pci@0000:00:1e.0
version: e1
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci bus_master cap_list
*-isa
description: ISA bridge
product: 82801GB/GR (ICH7 Family) LPC Interface Bridge
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1f
bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.0
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: isa bus_master cap_list
configuration: latency=0
*-ide
description: IDE interface
product: 82801GB/GR/GH (ICH7 Family) SATA IDE Controller
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1f.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.2
logical name: scsi0
logical name: scsi1
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ide pm bus_master cap_list emulated
configuration: driver=ata_piix latency=0
*-cdrom
description: DVD reader
physical id: 0.0.0
bus info: scsi@0:0.0.0
logical name: /dev/cdrom
logical name: /dev/dvd
logical name: /dev/scd0
logical name: /dev/sr0
logical name: /media/cdrom0
capabilities: audio dvd
configuration: mount.fstype=iso9660 mount.options=ro,nosuid,nodev,utf8 state=mounted status=ready
*-disk
description: ATA Disk
product: WDC WD1600AAJS-0
vendor: Western Digital
physical id: 0.1.0
bus info: scsi@1:0.1.0
logical name: /dev/sda
version: 58.0
serial: WD-WCAS25536925
size: 149GiB (160GB)
capabilities: partitioned partitioned:dos
configuration: ansiversion=5 signature=f0b1ebb0
*-volume:0
description: Windows NTFS volume
physical id: 1
bus info: scsi@1:0.1.0,1
logical name: /dev/sda1
version: 3.1
serial: e88834f2-8be6-c14c-82df-25a7a97ffa9c
size: 19GiB
capacity: 19GiB
capabilities: primary bootable ntfs initialized
configuration: clustersize=4096 created=2008-07-13 15:14:31 filesystem=ntfs state=clean
*-volume:1
description: Extended partition
physical id: 2
bus info: scsi@1:0.1.0,2
logical name: /dev/sda2
size: 78GiB
capacity: 78GiB
capabilities: primary extended partitioned partitioned:extended
*-logicalvolume:0
description: HPFS/NTFS partition
physical id: 5
logical name: /dev/sda5
logical name: /media/disk-1
capacity: 39GiB
configuration: mount.fstype=fuseblk mount.options=rw,nosuid,nodev,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096 state=mounted
*-logicalvolume:1
description: HPFS/NTFS partition
physical id: 6
logical name: /dev/sda6
logical name: /media/disk
capacity: 39GiB
configuration: mount.fstype=fuseblk mount.options=rw,nosuid,nodev,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096 state=mounted
*-volume:2
description: EXT3 volume
vendor: Linux
physical id: 3
bus info: scsi@1:0.1.0,3
logical name: /dev/sda3
logical name: /
version: 1.0
serial: 0167402c-a282-4e0c-a5a7-605c46bae631
size: 45GiB
capacity: 45GiB
capabilities: primary journaled extended_attributes large_files recover ext3 ext2 initialized
configuration: created=2009-04-19 00:19:44 filesystem=ext3 modified=2009-05-20 08:50:07 mount.fstype=ext3 mount.options=rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered mounted=2009-05-20 08:50:07 state=mounted
*-volume:3
description: Linux swap volume
physical id: 4
bus info: scsi@1:0.1.0,4
logical name: /dev/sda4
version: 1
serial: 8a5806f0-ad87-492c-9df0-151bfb149ede
size: 5600MiB
capacity: 5600MiB
capabilities: primary nofs swap initialized
configuration: filesystem=swap pagesize=4096
*-serial UNCLAIMED
description: SMBus
product: 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1f.3
bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.3
version: 01
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
configuration: latency=0

编译新的内核启动后出现
/usr/share/acpi-support/power-funcs: No such file or directory
能问一下这是怎么回事吗？不知道为什么会这样。

！！！

我的编译了5个小时了，怎么还在编译哦，郁闷拉！！！

经过长达6个小时的编译后，一切“正常”，，，但reboot后，不见任何变化，so。。。。

LZ的如果就是在给我说的萨。。。。

Judson 写了：经过长达6个小时的编译后，一切“正常”，，，但reboot后，不见任何变化，so。。。。

LZ的如果就是在给我说的萨。。。。

代码： 全选

judson@Judson:/usr/src$ sudo dpkg -i linux-image-2.6.30david0.75_2.6.30david0.75-10.00.Custom_i386.deb 
(正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前总共安装有 134946 个文件和目录。)
正预备替换 linux-image-2.6.30david0.75 2.6.30david0.75-10.00.Custom (使用 linux-image-2.6.30david0.75_2.6.30david0.75-10.00.Custom_i386.deb) ...
Done.
正在解压缩将用于更替的包文件 linux-image-2.6.30david0.75 ...
Running postrm hook script /sbin/update-grub.
Searching for GRUB installation directory ... found: /boot/grub
Searching for default file ... found: /boot/grub/default
Testing for an existing GRUB menu.lst file ... found: /boot/grub/menu.lst
Searching for splash image ... none found, skipping ...
Found kernel: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.30-020630-generic
Found kernel: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.30david0.75
Found kernel: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic
Found kernel: /boot/memtest86+.bin
Updating /boot/grub/menu.lst ... done

正在设置 linux-image-2.6.30david0.75 (2.6.30david0.75-10.00.Custom) ...
Running depmod.
Finding valid ramdisk creators.
Using mkinitramfs-kpkg to build the ramdisk.
Not updating initrd symbolic links since we are being updated/reinstalled 
(2.6.30david0.75-10.00.Custom was configured last, according to dpkg)
Not updating image symbolic links since we are being updated/reinstalled 
(2.6.30david0.75-10.00.Custom was configured last, according to dpkg)
Running postinst hook script update-grub.
Searching for GRUB installation directory ... found: /boot/grub
Searching for default file ... found: /boot/grub/default
Testing for an existing GRUB menu.lst file ... found: /boot/grub/menu.lst
Searching for splash image ... none found, skipping ...
Found kernel: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.30-020630-generic
Found kernel: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.30david0.75
Found kernel: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic
Found kernel: /boot/memtest86+.bin
Updating /boot/grub/menu.lst ... done

Examining /etc/kernel/postinst.d.
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/nvidia-common

judson@Judson:/usr/src$ 

你的电脑是什么配置, 怎么会用6小时

呵呵，搞定，就是要手动设置一下grub就搞定了，呵呵。。。
我的电脑是Eee PC 1000 HE哈，呵呵，不管怎么说，还是成功了哈，，，谢谢，，，thank you LZ so much。

更新内核如下：

貌似一切正常，没有出现没有声音的现象。


.........................................................................................
出来了一个问题哈：我的sopcast看不了电视了哈。

摄像头无法使用。提示：没有发现这个设备。

新内核启动后，没有声音和光驱，怎么办？启动速度提高了30％，initrd.img为5.2M

ostian 写了：为什么我编译的不管这么配置启动时都不能加载/home分区呢，这个与什么选项相关

同问楼主，我的也是这个情况呀

woshilmh 写了：

ostian 写了：为什么我编译的不管这么配置启动时都不能加载/home分区呢，这个与什么选项相关

同问楼主，我的也是这个情况呀

如果你的/home是单独分的，那就看文件系统