Richard Stallman使用的操作系统
- xhy
- 帖子: 3916
- 注册时间: 2005-12-28 1:16
- 系统: Ubuntu 12.10 X64
- 来自: 火星
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- 注册时间: 2006-09-11 22:47
Re: Richard Stallman使用的操作系统
ubuntu里面的源有四类:main restricted universe multiverseubuntuabc 写了:哪个软件包是非自由软件?poet 写了:并非如此,ubuntu=debian+非自由软件+ubuntu自己的修改。ubuntuabc 写了:Ubuntu本来就是全部由自由软件组成的,哪来的非自由软件去除?jimmerlin 写了:R.Stallman使用的操作系统是gNewsense,不是很geek啊,基于ubuntu,去除了许多非自由软件,有兴趣的可以关注一下
gobuntu才是纯自由软件。
其中 restricted multiverse 是非自由软件,main和universe是自由软件。
典型的例子:linux-restricted-modules 这个包,就是所有人的 ubuntu 都带有的非自由软件。如果没有这个非自由软件,大多数人的 ubuntu 连硬件驱动都搞不齐,更别谈使用了。下面是这个包的说明,请注意看最后一句话。
Package: linux-restricted-modules-2.6.24-24-generic
New: yes
State: installed
Automatically installed: yes
Version: 2.6.24.18-24.1
Priority: optional
Section: restricted/misc
Maintainer: Ubuntu Kernel Team <[email protected]>
Uncompressed Size: 49.1M
Depends: linux-image-2.6.24-24-generic, linux-restricted-modules-common (>= 2.6.24), module-init-tools,
nvidia-kernel-common
Suggests: avm-fritz-firmware-2.6.24-24, nvidia-glx | nvidia-glx-legacy | nvidia-glx-new
Provides: nvidia-kernel-169.12, nvidia-kernel-71.86.04, nvidia-kernel-96.43.05
Description: Non-free Linux 2.6.24 modules on x86/x86_64
This package provides restricted modules for Linux version 2.6.24 on x86/x86_64.
Currently the following modules are included:
* madwifi (Atheros)
* fglrx (ATI)
* nvidia
* fcdsl2, fcdslsl, fcdslslusb, fcdslusb, fcdslusb2, fcpci (AVM ISDN)
* fcdsl, fcdslusba, fcusb, fwlanusb, fxusb (AVM ISDN x86 only)
These modules are "restricted" because they are not available under a completely Free licence.
- ubuntuabc
- 帖子: 1487
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Re: Richard Stallman使用的操作系统
restricted multiverse的软件都没有包括在Ubuntu CD里吧?poet 写了:ubuntu里面的源有四类:main restricted universe multiverseubuntuabc 写了:哪个软件包是非自由软件?poet 写了:并非如此,ubuntu=debian+非自由软件+ubuntu自己的修改。ubuntuabc 写了:Ubuntu本来就是全部由自由软件组成的,哪来的非自由软件去除?jimmerlin 写了:R.Stallman使用的操作系统是gNewsense,不是很geek啊,基于ubuntu,去除了许多非自由软件,有兴趣的可以关注一下
gobuntu才是纯自由软件。
其中 restricted multiverse 是非自由软件,main和universe是自由软件。
典型的例子:linux-restricted-modules 这个包,就是所有人的 ubuntu 都带有的非自由软件。如果没有这个非自由软件,大多数人的 ubuntu 连硬件驱动都搞不齐,更别谈使用了。下面是这个包的说明,请注意看最后一句话。
Package: linux-restricted-modules-2.6.24-24-generic
New: yes
State: installed
Automatically installed: yes
Version: 2.6.24.18-24.1
Priority: optional
Section: restricted/misc
Maintainer: Ubuntu Kernel Team <[email protected]>
Uncompressed Size: 49.1M
Depends: linux-image-2.6.24-24-generic, linux-restricted-modules-common (>= 2.6.24), module-init-tools,
nvidia-kernel-common
Suggests: avm-fritz-firmware-2.6.24-24, nvidia-glx | nvidia-glx-legacy | nvidia-glx-new
Provides: nvidia-kernel-169.12, nvidia-kernel-71.86.04, nvidia-kernel-96.43.05
Description: Non-free Linux 2.6.24 modules on x86/x86_64
This package provides restricted modules for Linux version 2.6.24 on x86/x86_64.
Currently the following modules are included:
* madwifi (Atheros)
* fglrx (ATI)
* nvidia
* fcdsl2, fcdslsl, fcdslslusb, fcdslusb, fcdslusb2, fcpci (AVM ISDN)
* fcdsl, fcdslusba, fcusb, fwlanusb, fxusb (AVM ISDN x86 only)
These modules are "restricted" because they are not available under a completely Free licence.
linux-restricted-modules有包括在Ubuntu CD里吗?
-
- 帖子: 102
- 注册时间: 2008-05-28 14:14
Re: Richard Stallman使用的操作系统
比如在ubuntu中的显卡驱动就基于开源的和开源的两种。ubuntuabc 写了:哪个软件包是非自由软件?poet 写了:并非如此,ubuntu=debian+非自由软件+ubuntu自己的修改。ubuntuabc 写了:Ubuntu本来就是全部由自由软件组成的,哪来的非自由软件去除?jimmerlin 写了:R.Stallman使用的操作系统是gNewsense,不是很geek啊,基于ubuntu,去除了许多非自由软件,有兴趣的可以关注一下
gobuntu才是纯自由软件。
- jimmerlin
- 帖子: 252
- 注册时间: 2008-08-24 9:41
Re: Richard Stallman使用的操作系统
主流的操作系统没有一个是Free Software Foundation推荐的,以下是它们推荐的:
# BLAG, BLAG Linux and GNU, a free GNU/Linux distribution based on Fedora.
# Dragora, an independent GNU/Linux distribution based on concepts of simplicity.
# Dynebolic, a GNU/Linux distribution, with special emphasis on audio and video editing.
# gNewSense, a GNU/Linux distribution based on Debian and Ubuntu, with sponsorship from the FSF.
# Kongoni is a free GNU/Linux operating system of African origin. The name comes from the Shona word for a gnu (also known as a wildebeest).
# Musix GNU+Linux, a GNU+Linux distribution based on Knoppix, with special emphasis on audio production.
# Trisquel, a GNU/Linux distribution oriented to small enterprises, domestic users and educational centers.
# Ututo, a GNU/Linux distribution based on Gentoo. It was the first fully free GNU/Linux system recognized by the GNU Project.
# Venenux, a free distro built around the KDE desktop.
而且有人认为linux kernel里面也含有非自由的部分,所以还有linux-libre计划
# BLAG, BLAG Linux and GNU, a free GNU/Linux distribution based on Fedora.
# Dragora, an independent GNU/Linux distribution based on concepts of simplicity.
# Dynebolic, a GNU/Linux distribution, with special emphasis on audio and video editing.
# gNewSense, a GNU/Linux distribution based on Debian and Ubuntu, with sponsorship from the FSF.
# Kongoni is a free GNU/Linux operating system of African origin. The name comes from the Shona word for a gnu (also known as a wildebeest).
# Musix GNU+Linux, a GNU+Linux distribution based on Knoppix, with special emphasis on audio production.
# Trisquel, a GNU/Linux distribution oriented to small enterprises, domestic users and educational centers.
# Ututo, a GNU/Linux distribution based on Gentoo. It was the first fully free GNU/Linux system recognized by the GNU Project.
# Venenux, a free distro built around the KDE desktop.
而且有人认为linux kernel里面也含有非自由的部分,所以还有linux-libre计划

Archlinux:Simple,lightweight(if no X.org)
Chakra:Archers' KDE
Smplayer:Best mplayer front end so far
Python:program language you can truely enjoy
Indigo Prophecy:Perfect AVG if the ending doesn't suck totally!!
Chakra:Archers' KDE
Smplayer:Best mplayer front end so far
Python:program language you can truely enjoy
Indigo Prophecy:Perfect AVG if the ending doesn't suck totally!!
- adagio
- 论坛版主
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- 来自: 美丽富饶的那啥星球
Re: Richard Stallman使用的操作系统
9494,教主居然拿个鼠标到处点太不像话了lerosua 写了:听说rms不启动X的啊
明天就换大三八!
——8核CPU、8G内存、8T硬盘……
8卡交火,80寸大屏放8个……
IPv8的光纤要8条……
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
★ [图片版]新手当自强(续)FAQ
★ [新手进阶]挂载、fstab、调整linux分区
★ [图片版]E17桌面环境配置手把手
——8核CPU、8G内存、8T硬盘……
8卡交火,80寸大屏放8个……
IPv8的光纤要8条……
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
★ [图片版]新手当自强(续)FAQ
★ [新手进阶]挂载、fstab、调整linux分区
★ [图片版]E17桌面环境配置手把手
- jandyzhu
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Re: Richard Stallman使用的操作系统
Ubuntu中包含闭源的显卡驱动吗?是你自己下载的还是系统自带的?liuke.forever 写了:比如在ubuntu中的显卡驱动就基于开源的和开源的两种。ubuntuabc 写了:哪个软件包是非自由软件?poet 写了:并非如此,ubuntu=debian+非自由软件+ubuntu自己的修改。ubuntuabc 写了:Ubuntu本来就是全部由自由软件组成的,哪来的非自由软件去除?jimmerlin 写了:R.Stallman使用的操作系统是gNewsense,不是很geek啊,基于ubuntu,去除了许多非自由软件,有兴趣的可以关注一下
gobuntu才是纯自由软件。